Portwine stain
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-wine_stain
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Portwine stain e mafai ona togafitia i se laser, ae e taugata ma faʻaalu taimi.
relevance score : -100.0%
References
A retrospective 10 years‐ experience overview of dye laser treatments for vascular pathologies 37632184 NIH
Flash-lamp pulsed dye laser (FPDL) ua lauiloa nei o le laser sili ona sa'o o lo'o avanoa mo le togafitia o fa'afitauli vascular i luga. I lenei su'esu'ega, na matou aoina ai fa'amaumauga e tusa ma le sefulu tausaga o le poto masani i le fa'aogaina o le fa'alanu leisa togafitiga mo tagata mama'i ma'i ma'i va'a eseese (telangiectasia, rhinophyma, port-wine stains, cherry and spider angiomas, and vascular tumors such as cherry angiomas, infantile hemangiomas, port wine stains, rhinophyma, spider angiomas, and telangiectasia) .
The Flash‐lamp pulsed dye laser (FPDL) is nowadays considered the most precise laser currently on the market for treating superficial vascular lesions. In this study, we gathered data from 10 years of experience regarding dye laser treatment of patients presenting vascular malformations such as telangiectasia, rhinophyma, port‐wine stain, cherry and spider angioma and vascular tumours: cherry angioma, infantile haemangioma, port wine stain, rhinophyma, spider angioma, telangiectasia
Nevus Flammeus 33085401 NIH
Port-wine stain (PWS) ua lauiloa foi o le nevus flammeus. O se pa'i piniki pe mumu i le pa'u o le pepe e mafua mai i alātoto fa'aletonu. E iai i le taimi e fanau mai ai ma tumau mo le olaga, e masani ona aliali mai i foliga. E taua le fa'ailogaina mai se nevus simplex po'o se samani patch, lea e mou atu i le taimi.
Nevus flammeus or port-wine stain (PWS) is a non-neoplastic congenital dermal capillary hamartomatous malformation presenting as a pink or red patch on a newborn's skin. It is a congenital skin condition that can affect any part of the body and persists throughout life. The nevus flammeus is a well-defined, often unilateral, bilateral, or centrally positioned pink to red patch that appears on the face at birth and is made up of distorted capillary-like vessels. It needs to be differentiated from a nevus simplex/salmon patch, which is usually seen along the midline and disappears over time. An acquired port-wine stain, clinically and histopathologically indistinguishable from congenital capillary malformation, has been reported to develop in adolescents or adults, usually following trauma.
Consensus Statement for the Management and Treatment of Port-Wine Birthmarks in Sturge-Weber syndrome 33175124 NIH
O le togafitia o le PWS e taua tele e fa'aitiitia ai lona a'afiaga i le soifua maloloina o le mafaufau ma fa'aitiitia ai le nodularity ma le fa'alauteleina o aano. O le vave amataina o togafitiga e ono maua ai i'uga lelei. Pulsed dye laser (PDL) ua manatu lautele o le filifiliga sili lea mo ituaiga uma o PWS, tusa lava po'o le lapopoa, po'o fea oi ai, po'o o latou lanu.
Treatment of PWB is indicated to minimize psychosocial impact and diminish nodularity, and potentially tissue hypertrophy. Better outcomes may be attained if treatments are started at an earlier age. In the United States, pulsed dye laser (PDL) is the gold standard for all PWB regardless of the lesion size, location, or color. When performed by experienced physicians, laser treatment can be performed safely on patients of all ages. The choice of using general anesthesia in young patients is a complex decision which must be considered on a case by case basis.
Portwine stain e masani ona tupu i luga o foliga ae e mafai ona aliali mai i soo se mea o le tino, aemaise ile ua, ogalaau pito i luga, lima ma vae. O stains muamua e masani ona mafolafola ma piniki i foliga. A'o matua le tamaititi, e mafai ona fa'aloloto le lanu i se lanu mumu po'o le lanu violē. I le matua, mafiafia o le faʻamaʻi poʻo le atinaʻeina o tamaʻi puʻupuʻu e mafai ona tupu.
○ Togafiti
Vascular lasers e fai si aoga, ae manaʻomia meafaigaluega laser taugata ma togafitiga umi i le tele o tausaga. A'o mafiafia manu'a ona o le matua, o le togafitiga o le laser e ono fa'aitiitia le aoga, lea e mafai ona avea ma fa'afitauli. O manu'a piniki e masani lava e sili atu ona faigata ona togafitia nai lo manu'a mumu ona e loloto le vasula.
#Dye laser (e.g. V-beam)